Bernwode Plants-Fruit Trees Grown And Sold At the Nursery And By Mail Order

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PEAR DOYENNÉ DE COMICE

As with apples, the growing of pears, plums, greengages, cherries, quince etc. in Britain, both commercially and privately, has been in serious decline for many years. Most British consumed fruit now comes from thousands of miles away, with little choice as to the variety we get. Worse still, is the fact that this fruit is picked before it is ripe, in order to prolong its life and travel time. Durability is deemed more important than taste - tomatoes are tested in the same laboratory that tests car bumpers. The taste of a supermarket pear, plum or cherry does not even approach the richness of the real thing, fresh from the tree. Consider also the chemical treatments of modern commercial fruit, to give it the "perfect complexion" and inhibit its natural ripening. Organic growing meets part of the problem, but most organic fruit is still imported, picked too early, transported long distances and lacking in variety. From Norman times Britain was a major fruit grower, and by Victorian times it probably had more varieties than any other country. The decline in the last half of the 20th century is now going into reverse and, as more people plant trees and revisit the lost flavours and textures of the past, the greater will be the pressure for change upon the supermarkets.

ROOTSTOCKS
Pear, Plum/Gage, Cherry, Quince and Medlar trees are grafted on to different types of rootstock. This is primarily to contain the natural vigour of the tree to more manageable proportions. Unlike with apples, the scope to use a rootstock to produce a dwarf tree is limited, and these trees cannot be "contained" to the same degree. Nevertheless, it allows some choice of vigour when deciding what style or shape of training is wanted. Our pears, quinces and medlars are grafted on Quince C, our plums/gages on St Julien A or Pixie and our cherries on Colt or Gisela 5 rootstocks. Mulberries and grapevines are ungrafted. Hazel (cob, filbert) and Currant varieties have now been added to the list; these are ungrafted.

GAGE BRYANSTON GAGE

CHERRY MORELLO

CATALOGUES
The Bernwode Plants Fruit catalogue contains full details about varieties of apples, pears, plums/gages, quinces, cherries, nuts, mulberries, medlars, grapevines and currants. It also has notes about rootstocks, pollination groups, and choosing varieties.

The catalogue can be ordered with a credit card or debit card from this site; simply click on 'Catalogue' above and follow the instructions.

PRODUCT AND PRICES
Trees are container-grown, sold as 1 or 2 year old trees. The 1-year olds are in 4 litre deep pots, the 2-year olds in 7 litre deep pots. 2-year old trees are only available for collection. Container grown trees have certain advantages. Trees lifted from the open ground in winter and sold bare-rooted (the usual way at other fruit tree nurseries) often suffer significant damage to the fibrous root system. This checks the growth of the tree for a year or possibly two, while the root system regrows. With our container-grown trees, growth is continuous. The added benefit is that container grown trees can be planted at any time of year, not just in midwinter when bare root trees must be lifted, while dormant. All 1-year old trees are priced at £16.00. (Hazels, Vines and Currants are all £8.90 each in 4 litre pots.) They can be bought at the nursery, at any time of year, during normal opening hours - see the homepage - and during the closed winter months by arrangement. We also operate a courier delivery service. If trees cannot be collected from the nursery (and bear in mind that they are not so tall and inflexible that they cannot fit in the footwells of most cars) we will send trees out. The normal courier delivery charge is £15.00 for the first 4 trees and £1.75 for each tree thereafter. For northern Scotland, and non-mainland deliveries the courier charge is higher. Please enquire. We do not send trees outside the UK

MEDLAR NOTTINGHAM

The Traditional Fruit Varieties Available From Bernwode Plants - All Year Round

PEARS	PLUMS/GAGES DAMSONS	CHERRIES	QUINCE

Beth Beurré Bedford Beurré D'Amanlis Beurré Hardy Beurré Superfin Black Worcester Blaze Capability Pear Clapp's Favourite Conference Cranford Pear Double de Guerre Doyenné De Boussoch Doyenné De Comice Duchesse D'Angoulème Durondeau Émile D'Heyst Fertility Improved Fondante D'Automne Forelle Glou Morceau Hessle Jargonelle Joséphine De Malines Laxtons' Foremost Louise Bonne Of Jersey Maréchal De La Cour Marguérite Marrilat Maxstoke Nibbler Michaelmas Nelis Nouveau Poiteau Passe Crassane Pitmaston Duchess Puddledock Pear Robin Swan's Egg Thompson's Triomphe De Vienne Uvedale's St Germain Vicar Of Winkfield Warden Warpsgrove Pear Williams Bon Chrétien Winter Nelis	Aylesbury Prune Belle de Louvain Blue Impératrice Bryanston Gage Cambridge Gage Coe's Golden Drop Count Althann's Gage Denniston's Superb Early Rivers Early Transparent Gage Farleigh Damson French Victoria Giant Prune Golden Transparent Jefferson Gage Kirke's Blue Langley Bullace Laxtons' Gage Lodge Prune Manaccan Marjorie's Seedling McLaughlin's Gage Merryweather-Damson Mirabelle De Nancy North Hills -Damson Old Greengage Oullin's Gage Reine Claude De Bavay Reine Claude Violette Rivers Blue Prolific Shropshire Prune-Damson Stewkley Red Tram Hill-Damson Victoria Plum Warwickshire Drooper White Damson	Alba Heart Archduke Bedford Prolific 'A' Bigarreau Gaucher Black Eagle Black Oliver Bradbourne Black Cassia Circassian Dangler Early Rivers Empress Eugenie Frogmore Early Goblin Lester May Duke Merton Glory Morello Noir De Guben Prestwood Black Ronalds' Heart Smoky Dun Strawberry Heart Waterloo White Heart A	Champion Little Ickford Pineapple Little Ickford Small Meech's Prolific Portugal Vranja

PLUS:-

MEDLARS (Mespilus Germanica 'Nottingham' and 'Senlac')
MULBERRIES (Morus Nigra)
NECTARINE - Early Rivers
GRAPEVINES (Vitis Vinifera) - Black Hamburgh, Fragola (Strawberry Vine), Gewurztraminer, Lady Downe's Seedling, Leon Millot, Madeleine Angevin, Maréchal Joffre, Muscat Hamburgh, Muscat Of Alexandria, Pinot Blanc, Seyval, Shobdon White Dessert,Triomphe D'Alsace.
HAZEL - Wild Hazel, Butler Cob, Cosford Cob, Longue D'Espagne (Kent Cob), Purple Hazel (Corylus Maxima Purpurea), Red Filbert, White Filbert
CURRANTS - White Versailles (Whitecurrant), Red Lake (Redcurrant), Blackcurrants - Baldwin, Boskoop Giant, Laxtons' Giant, Wellington XXX